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Ammonium Carbonate

Last updated: February 14, 2020

What Does Ammonium Carbonate Mean?

Ammonium carbonate is a chemical substance that presents as a colorless crystalline solid or as a white powder with a strong odor. Its molecular formula is CH8N2O3. It is often used to perform stress corrosion cracking tests of mild steel and other metallic substrates.

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Corrosionpedia Explains Ammonium Carbonate

Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) is a gradual breaking that occurs in metals due to a combination of tensile stress and a corrosion propagating external environment. The response of mild steel in such an environment is assessed in an ammonium carbonate test solution at temperatures below the boiling point of water. A range is measured to determine the minimum time for a failure to occur while under stress.

Ammonium carbonate is also widely used as a reducing agent for the preparation of an iron-catalyst for the extraction of zinc, copper and nickel.

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